FACILITIES AND ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH

A. Definition
Health problems are suatau a very complex, interrelated with other issues beyond health itself. Factors that affect health such as:
- descent
- Environment
- Behavior
- Health care

The scope of environmental health, namely:
- Housing, human waste disposal, water supply,
disposal
Garbage, sewerage, cages etc..


B. HEALTHY HOME
The house is one of the basic requirements for human life. Factors to consider in building a house that is:
1. Environmental Factors
2. Level of economic ability
3. Community-owned technology
4. Government policy regarding land use

Terms Healthy House are:
a. Building materials (floors, walls, roofs, others pole, rafters and battens)
b. Ventilation (Ventilation Natural and Artificial)
c. Light (Light Natural and Artificial)
d. Building Houses
e. Amenities in the home health (clean water, excreta disposal, Waste Disposal, Waste Disposal Facilities, Kitchen, Family Room, Warehouse and livestock enclosure)?

C. HEALTHY AIR FACILITY
Water is essential for human life. Healthy Water Requirements are:
Physical Conditions
Terms of Bacteriological
Chemical Terms

Sources of drinking water are:
a. Rainwater
b. Water Rivers and Lakes
c. Spring
d. Shallow Water Well
e. Deep Well Water

How Drinking Water Treatment, among others:
-processing naturally, Water Treatment by filtering,
Waste water by adding chemicals. processing
with air flow, water treatment by heating
to boiling.

Judging from the principle of water treatment can be classified into two, namely:

1.1 Public Drinking Water Treatment
Rainwater
River Water Treatment
Wellspring Treatment

1.2 Water Treatment For Household
Water Well
Pump well water is sufficient to meet the health requirements
b. Rainwater
Household water can also be done through
rainwater

D. ENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION
Four indicators to create a healthy environment that is:
Percentage of households with access to clean water
Percentage of Healthy Homes
Families with ownership of basic sanitation
Public places and food processing
Monitor the implementation of programs within the health care environment can be seen
some indicators are:

1. Use clean water

Need checked number of families with access to clean water
using water from the taps. Dug wells, pumping wells or from water sources
other.

2, Healthy Homes
Keep a healthy home inspection and disseminate the
communities to build healthy homes so precaution against
factor of disease progression can be minimized

3. Families with ownership of Basic Sanitation facilities
 That includes water supply, ownership of household toilets, bins and waste water treatment.


E. PUBLIC PLACE AND FOOD PROCESSING (TUPM)
The food includes drinks are the main source pokokdan requirement for human life, but the food is not managed properly it will be an effective medium of transmission of disease transmission in digestion.
In order for the public health need digalakan always maintained clean and healthy living movement. A healthy environment can have substantial impact on health care quality. One's health will be good if the environment around it is also good and vice versa.